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Miranda
Brun, B.Sc., Graduate Student |
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Research Project:
Malignant gliomas are the most common type of human adult brain
tumour, and
comprise grades III and IV astrocytomas. Our lab has found that
brain fatty-acid binding protein (B-FABP) and glial fibrillary
acidic protein (GFAP) are co-expressed in a subset of malignant
glioma cell lines. This is of note because B-FABP is a marker of
radial glial cells (a neuronal precursor cell type), whereas GFAP
is an intermediate filament protein specifically expressed in
astrocytes (a differentiated glial cell type). Co-expression of
these two genes in malignant glioma cells suggests that they may
be regulated by the same transcription factors. Previous work
from our laboratory has demonstrated that B-FABP and GFAP
transcription in malignant glioma is regulated by Nuclear Factor
I (NFI). NFI is a transcription factor family which consists of
NFI-A, NFI-B, NFI-C and NFI-X. These transcription factors can
act as both activators and repressors. Both the B-FABP and GFAP
genes have three NFI binding sites upstream of their respective
transcription start sites. We have shown that different members
of the NFI family bind with different affinities to these NFI
binding sites. My research focuses on determining how specific
NFIs regulate the expression of the B-FABP and GFAP genes in
malignant glioma. As well, I am studying additional mechanisms of
B-FABP regulation in malignant glioma.
Techniques: RNA isolation, qRT-PCR,
confocal microscopy, immunoprecipitation, western blot analysis,
DNase I footprintings
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Presentations:
Brun, M., Coles, J.E., Glubrecht, D.D., Monckton,
E.A. and Godbout, R. Regulation of brain fatty acid-binding protein
genes in malignant glioma by nuclear factor I. The 39th Summer
Students’ Research Day, University of Alberta (October 21, 2006).
Brun, M., Coles, J.E., Glubrecht, D.D., Monckton, E.A. and Godbout,
R. Regulation of brain fatty acid-binding protein and glial
fibrillary acidic protein genes in malignant glioma by nuclear factor
I. ACB Annual Research Meeting, Banff (November 7-9, 2006).
Awards:
Department of Oncology endowed studentship
Provost Doctoral Entrance Award
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